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revelus dermatology

2559 Western Trails Blvd, Ste 301
Austin, TX, 78745
Phone: (512) 379-5027

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squamous cell carcinoma

squamous cell carcinoma images

Diagnosis required by a licensed medical professional

Squamous Cell Carcinoma, SCC, is the second most common type of skin cancer. Over 1 million cases are diagnosed each year in the United States. 

Squamous Cell Carcinoma typically appears after the age of 30 but can occur in any age group. It usually affects individuals with light eyes, fair skin, and blonde to red hair. It also affects individuals with a history of sun exposure, blistering sunburns and tanning bed use. SCC can also occur upon exposure to radiation and certain chemicals, such as arsenic. Smoking is also a risk factor for SCC.  ... More

Squamous Cell Carcinoma typically appears after the age of 30 but can occur in any age group. It usually affects individuals with light eyes, fair skin, and blonde to red hair. It also affects individuals with a history of sun exposure, blistering sunburns and tanning bed use. SCC can also occur upon exposure to radiation and certain chemicals, such as arsenic. Smoking is also a risk factor for SCC. 

Most SCCs will affect patients in areas exposed to sun. Squamous Cell Carcinoma typically appears as a red, rough, scaling patch or bump that may bleed and grow. Squamous Cell Carcinoma can also appear as a red, inflamed, pimple-appearing lesion or as a red, round rash appearing area that does not go away over time.  

As a seasoned, and community-trusted dermatology practice in Austin, Revelus Dermatology emphasizes the importance of regular skin checks and sun protection in preventing Squamous Cell Carcinoma. Stay vigilant for any skin changes and consult a healthcare professional promptly if SCC is suspected.  

signs + symptoms of squamous cell carcinoma

Early detection of Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC) can significantly impact treatment success. At Revelus Dermatology, we firmly believe in empowering you with knowledge to encourage prompt detection and intervention.  

key characteristics:

  • Appearance: SCC typically manifests as a rough, scaly patch on the skin that may crust or bleed. It can also present as a wart-like growth or an open sore that persists for weeks. 
  • Location: SCC is most common in areas of the skin frequently exposed to the sun such as the face, ears, neck, chest and arms.  
  • Sensation: SCC lesions may bleed or cause pain, especially when touched or rubbed 
  • Evolution: Unlike regular skin blemishes, SCC lesions do not disappear over time. Instead, they may grow slowly or change in appearance.  

your skin, our priority

Remember, timely evaluation and diagnosis can make a difference. If you notice any changes in your skin, reach out to our team at Revelus
Dermatology. Your skin’s health is our priority.

common squamous cell carcinoma questions

FAQ
what is squamous cell carcinoma?

Squamous Cell Carcinoma is a skin cancer. It occurs when squamous cells in the skin are exposed to ultraviolet light and other damaging agents. Once damaged, the cells undergo mutations and develop into Squamous Cell Carcinoma. SCC appears as a red, rough patch that does not heal. Diagnosis can be made by a skin biopsy and once confirmed, a Squamous Cell Carcinoma should be removed by a board-certified dermatologist. 

what causes squamous cell carcinoma?

SCC is caused by DNA damage to squamous cells in the skin. Accumulation of DNA mutations leads to unchecked growth of tumor cells. DNA damage is caused by ultraviolet light and other damaging agents. Ultraviolet light can come from sun exposure, tanning beds, and from reflective surfaces such as snow and water.  

Chemicals can also produce DNA damage, as can ionizing radiation. Individuals who have had radiation can develop SCC in radiation areas.  

who gets squamous cell carcinoma?

SCC mainly affects individuals over the age of 30 who have had sun exposure, sunburns and tanning bed use. Squamous Cell Carcinoma is more common in individuals with light eyes, fair skin and light hair, though it can be seen in individuals with skin of color.  

why treat squamous cell carcinoma?

SCC will not go away on its own and must be treated. If left untreated, SCC can spread in the skin and to the internal organs and cause death or other medical issues. It is important to seek care for any lesion that is scaly, thick, painful and/or not healing. A skin evaluation and possible biopsy by a board-certified dermatologist, followed by complete removal, is recommended for SCC. 

how is squamous cell carcinoma treated?

Squamous Cell Carcinoma can be treated in many ways, depending on the size, location, and pathologic features of the tumor. Treatments range from topicals, surgical excisions, electrodessication, MOHS surgery or radiation. Any treatment plan for Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the skin should be undertaken with a board-certified dermatologist who can review all treatment options and provide a personalized treatment plan. 

can I treat squamous cell carcinoma myself?

No. Treatment of Squamous Cell Carcinoma should be undertaken with a board-certified dermatologist, and in advanced cases, with a board-certified surgical oncologist, medical oncologist and radiation oncologist. Over the counter remedies are not recommended. 

is squamous cell carcinoma dangerous?

Sometimes. Most SCCs are found early and can be easily treated with a skin excision. However, in high-risk parts of the body such as the head and neck, or when the tumor is larger, squamous cells can begin to spread quickly. SCC can affect the nerves, or it can further spread to regional lymph nodes which then carry the cancerous cell to other organs in the body, such as the lungs. When it has spread, it is termed metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma and must be treated with advanced immunotherapy and chemotherapy. 

is squamous cell carcinoma genetic?

Sometimes. There are certain rare genetic syndromes that increase the risk of developing Squamous Cell Carcinoma.  

what is the cost of treating squamous cell carcinoma?

Varies. Treatment costs can vary based on insurance carrier and plans as well as their coverage policies. As a service to our patients, our office will complete a procedure estimate on your behalf; we will verify benefits to better understand any estimated out of pocket expenses in advance of scheduled procedures. 

does squamous cell carcinoma return after treatment?

Sometimes. If treated appropriately, it is not common for SCC to return. However, if there are residual tumor cells after removal or failure to find the primary Squamous Cell Carcinoma, the tumor can recur either in the same location or in a distant organ or lymph node. Because it can recur, individuals with Squamous Cell Carcinoma should have regular skin exams with a board-certified dermatologist to evaluate for recurrence, metastasis or new lesions. 

what are the long-term effects of squamous cell carcinoma?

Very few. The prognosis for SCC is excellent. With complete removal via excision, Mohs or other methods, Squamous Cell Carcinoma can be easily treated and should be expected not to recur. Lifelong skin surveillance is important for individuals with a history of SCC and should be done with a board-certified dermatologist 

does squamous cell carcinoma hurt?

Sometimes. If a Squamous Cell Carcinoma is large, it can begin to bleed and be painful. If it has involved nerves, it can produce a painful sensation as well. 

does squamous cell carcinoma go away?

No. Untreated SCC will not go away on its own and must be treated. If left untreated, SCC can spread in the skin and to the internal organs and cause death or other medical issues. It is important to seek care for any lesion that is red, rough, scaly, bleeding or not healing. A skin evaluation and possible biopsy by a board-certified dermatologist, followed by complete removal, is recommended for Squamous Cell Carcinoma. 

the revelus commitment

safety

Your health is our priority. We treat each condition with precision and adhere to the highest safety standards in every aspect of your care.

focus

We’re dedicated to you. We listen to your concerns and develop personalized treatment plans to address your skin condition with effective, patient-centered care.

experience

With extensive expertise, our team delivers comprehensive treatments designed to restore and maintain your skin’s health, ensuring the best possible outcomes.