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revelus dermatology

4401 West Gate Blvd, Ste 120
Austin, TX, 78745
Phone: (512) 815-2559

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Squamous Cell Carcinoma

squamous cell carcinoma

Dermatologist performing exam on male patient for Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Dermatologist performing exam on male patient for Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Image of Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Image of Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Image of Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Image of Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Image of Squamous Cell Carcinoma

squamous cell carcinoma images

Diagnosis required by a licensed medical professional

Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC) is the second most common type of skin cancer, with over 1 million cases diagnosed annually in the United States. It develops in the squamous cells, which make up the skin’s outermost layer, and is primarily linked to long-term sun exposure and tanning bed use. UV damage causes mutations in these cells, leading to uncontrolled growth and cancerous lesions. While highly treatable, SCC can become aggressive if left untreated, potentially spreading deeper into the skin or other areas of the body.

Squamous Cell Carcinoma typically appears after age 30 but can affect younger individuals with excessive sun exposure or a history of blistering sunburns. Those with fair skin, light-colored eyes, and blonde or red hair are at higher risk, but SCC can also develop in darker skin tones, often in less sun-exposed areas. Most SCCs form on sun-exposed areas such as the face, scalp, ears, lips, neck, an... More

Squamous Cell Carcinoma typically appears after age 30 but can affect younger individuals with excessive sun exposure or a history of blistering sunburns. Those with fair skin, light-colored eyes, and blonde or red hair are at higher risk, but SCC can also develop in darker skin tones, often in less sun-exposed areas.

Most SCCs form on sun-exposed areas such as the face, scalp, ears, lips, neck, and hands. They may appear as a red, rough, scaly patch, a firm bump that bleeds or crusts, or a persistent rash that does not heal. Early detection and treatment are essential to prevent SCC from becoming more invasive.

As a trusted dermatology practice in Austin, TX, Revelus Dermatology stresses the importance of routine skin checks and sun protection in preventing and detecting Squamous Cell Carcinoma early. If you notice a suspicious lesion, schedule an evaluation with our board-certified dermatology team for expert care.

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Dermatologist performing exam on male patient for Squamous Cell Carcinoma

signs + symptoms of squamous cell carcinoma

Early detection of Squamous Cell Carcinoma is key to successful treatment. SCC often appears as a persistent, abnormal skin growth that does not heal and may worsen over time.

key characteristics:

  • Appearance: SCC typically manifests as a rough, scaly patch on the skin that may crust or bleed. It can also present as a wart-like growth or an open sore that persists for weeks. 
  • Location: SCC is most common in areas of the skin frequently exposed to the sun such as the face, ears, neck, chest and arms.  
  • Sensation: SCC lesions may bleed or cause pain, especially when touched or rubbed 
  • Evolution: Unlike regular skin blemishes, SCC lesions do not disappear over time. Instead, they may grow slowly or change in appearance.  
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your skin, our priority

Remember, timely evaluation and diagnosis can make a difference. If you notice any changes in your skin, reach out to our team at Revelus
Dermatology. Your skin’s health is our priority.

common squamous cell carcinoma questions

FAQ
what is squamous cell carcinoma?

Squamous Cell Carcinoma is a common form of skin cancer that develops when squamous cells in the skin undergo DNA damage from ultraviolet light or other harmful exposures. This damage leads to uncontrolled cell growth, forming a cancerous lesion. SCC often appears as a red, rough patch that does not heal. A skin biopsy is required for diagnosis, and treatment should be performed by a board-certified dermatologist.

what causes squamous cell carcinoma?

SCC develops due to cumulative UV exposure from the sun or tanning beds. According to the Skin Cancer Foundation, those with fair skin, extensive sun damage, or a weakened immune system are at higher risk.

who is at risk for squamous cell carcinoma?

SCC most commonly occurs in individuals over 30 with significant sun exposure, frequent sunburns, or a history of tanning bed use. It is more common in those with fair skin, light eyes, and blonde or red hair but can also develop in individuals with darker skin, particularly in areas with less sun exposure.

why does squamous cell carcinoma need treatment?

SCC does not resolve on its own and requires medical treatment. Left untreated, SCC can invade deeper skin layers, spread to internal organs, and in rare cases, become life-threatening. Any scaly, thick, painful, or non-healing lesion should be evaluated by a board-certified dermatologist for diagnosis and treatment.

how is squamous cell carcinoma treated?

Treatment depends on the size, location, and pathology of the tumor. Options include topical treatments, surgical excision, electrodessication, Mohs surgery, and radiation. A board-certified dermatologist will determine the best treatment plan based on individual needs.

can squamous cell carcinoma be treated at home?

No. SCC requires professional treatment by a board-certified dermatologist. In advanced cases, a team of specialists, including surgical and medical oncologists, may be involved. Over-the-counter treatments are not recommended and can lead to delayed diagnosis and progression of the disease.

is squamous cell carcinoma dangerous?

While most cases are treatable when detected early, SCC can become aggressive if left untreated. It may invade surrounding tissue, affect nerves, or spread to lymph nodes and other organs such as the lungs. Metastatic SCC requires advanced treatment, including immunotherapy and chemotherapy.

is squamous cell carcinoma genetic?

SCC is primarily caused by environmental factors, but some rare genetic syndromes can increase the risk of developing it. Individuals with a family history of skin cancer should take extra precautions and have regular skin exams.

how much does squamous cell carcinoma treatment cost?

The cost of treatment varies based on factors such as the type of procedure needed, insurance coverage, and individual provider policies. Our office provides procedure estimates and verifies benefits to help patients understand potential out-of-pocket expenses before treatment.

does squamous cell carcinoma come back after treatment?

Recurrence is uncommon when SCC is treated properly, but residual tumor cells or undetected cancerous areas can lead to regrowth. Regular skin exams with a board-certified dermatologist are recommended to monitor for recurrence or new lesions.

what are the long-term effects of squamous cell carcinoma?

With early detection and proper treatment, the prognosis for SCC is excellent. Once removed, SCC should not recur, though patients remain at increased risk for developing future skin cancers. Lifelong skin surveillance with a dermatologist is advised.

does squamous cell carcinoma cause pain?

Pain is not always present, but larger SCC lesions may bleed and become painful, especially if they affect nerves. Any discomfort or persistent irritation should be evaluated by a dermatologist.

can squamous cell carcinoma go away on its own?

No. SCC will continue to grow and may spread if left untreated. Any lesion that is red, rough, scaly, bleeding, or non-healing should be evaluated by a board-certified dermatologist for appropriate treatment.

where can I find more information on squamous cell carcinoma?

The Skin Cancer Foundation and AAD offer extensive information on risk factors and treatment options.

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Your health is our priority. We treat each condition with precision and adhere to the highest safety standards in every aspect of your care.

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We’re dedicated to you. We listen to your concerns and develop personalized treatment plans to address your skin condition with effective, patient-centered care.

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With extensive expertise, our team delivers comprehensive treatments designed to restore and maintain your skin’s health, ensuring the best possible outcomes.